{"id":32697,"date":"2021-10-08T18:00:31","date_gmt":"2021-10-08T18:00:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/?p=32697"},"modified":"2021-10-06T23:31:16","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T23:31:16","slug":"the-algerian-revolution-changed-the-world-for-the-better-part-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/en\/the-algerian-revolution-changed-the-world-for-the-better-part-2\/","title":{"rendered":"The Algerian Revolution Changed the World for the Better &#8211; PART 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>BY <a class=\"po-hr-cn__author-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jacobinmag.com\/author\/robert-maisey\">ROBERT MAISEY<\/a>\u00a0In https:\/\/www.jacobinmag.com\/<\/h4>\n<h1 class=\"po-cn__subhead po-wp__subhead\">Early Nationalism<\/h1>\n<p>The Algerians had waged a long and furious struggle against colonization at its onset in the 1830s, but by the late nineteenth century, all traces of this resistance had been quashed. However, as in other parts of the old empires, the experience of serving in the imperial armies during World War I and II, as well as migration in and out of the industrialized heartlands, exposed Algerians to new ideological perspectives. Wilsonian liberalism, Soviet socialism, and reformist currents within Islam combined to bring about a renewed Algerian national self-consciousness.<\/p>\n<p>By the 1920s, liberal currents within Algerian politics responded to Woodrow Wilson\u2019s anti-colonial declarations and began to argue for equal citizenship and limited autonomy. However, they rapidly found themselves frustrated and persecuted, failing to find their hoped-for ally in the United States. \u201cWilsonian\u201d self-determination was intended only for the white peoples of Europe. Resistance to Muslim participation in democratic life was particularly strong among the\u00a0<em>colons,\u00a0<\/em>who had no intention of allowing the conquered natives to coexist on equal terms.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"pq pq--right\"><q>The Algerians had waged a long and furious struggle against colonization at its onset in the 1830s, but by the late nineteenth century, all traces of this resistance had been quashed.<\/q><\/aside>\n<p>On May 8, 1945, the day of Victory in Europe, a mass demonstration broke out in the town of S\u00e9tif. With France now liberated, the expectation was that colonial reform would follow. The\u00a0<em>colons\u00a0<\/em>who, during the war, had decisively sided with the Vichy fascists increased their resistance to reform of any kind, and the demonstration was met with immediate and brutal recrimination. Soldiers fired indiscriminately into the crowds, triggering rioting and resulting in five days of intense repression, including the aerial bombing of nearby villages and the organization of\u00a0<em>ratonnade<\/em>\u00a0(rat hunt) pogroms of the local Muslim settlements, leaving up to thirty thousand people dead.<\/p>\n<p>The S\u00e9tif massacre sent shock waves around the country, radicalizing the liberal independence movement. A new generation of independence leaders soon emerged from the ranks of the demobilized Muslim soldiers of the Free French Army, many of whom had served France with distinction and had no intention of returning to a life of violent subjugation in their own land.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BY ROBERT MAISEY\u00a0In https:\/\/www.jacobinmag.com\/ Early Nationalism The Algerians had waged a long and furious struggle against colonization at its onset in the&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32723,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[15,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-algeria","category-historyheritage"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Algerian Revolution Changed the World for the Better - PART 2 - AAH.JZR<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/en\/the-algerian-revolution-changed-the-world-for-the-better-part-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Algerian Revolution Changed the World for the Better - PART 2 - AAH.JZR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"BY ROBERT MAISEY\u00a0In https:\/\/www.jacobinmag.com\/ Early Nationalism The Algerians had waged a long and furious struggle against colonization at its onset in the&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/en\/the-algerian-revolution-changed-the-world-for-the-better-part-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"AAH.JZR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/jazairhope\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-10-08T18:00:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/download-10.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"252\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ssuperadmin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ssuperadmin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jazairhope.org\\\/en\\\/the-algerian-revolution-changed-the-world-for-the-better-part-2\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jazairhope.org\\\/en\\\/the-algerian-revolution-changed-the-world-for-the-better-part-2\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Ssuperadmin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jazairhope.org\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/43650ebd889d8960700b5456ed9264c4\"},\"headline\":\"The Algerian Revolution Changed the World for the Better &#8211; 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