{"id":18062,"date":"2021-05-26T05:56:21","date_gmt":"2021-05-26T10:56:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/?p=18062"},"modified":"2021-05-26T05:56:21","modified_gmt":"2021-05-26T10:56:21","slug":"ile-paloma-ou-plane-oran","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/fr\/ile-paloma-ou-plane-oran\/","title":{"rendered":"Ile Paloma ou Plane Oran"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>L&#8217;\u00eele Plane, aussi connu sous le nom de Paloma, est un \u00eelot situ\u00e9 \u00e0 une dizaine de kilom\u00e8tres au large au Nord-Ouest de la ville d&#8217;Oran.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-18072 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/p5-1024x456.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"456\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/p5-1024x456.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/p5-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/p5-768x342.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/p5.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>L&#8217;\u00eele couvre une superficie de 300 m\u00e8tres de long et de 100 m\u00e8tres de large. Elle est inhabit\u00e9 (mis \u00e0 part une colonie de mouettes) et dispose d&#8217;un petit quai (peu profond) pour les petites embarcations ainsi que d&#8217;un phare inocup\u00e9 en fonction.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18081 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/p1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/p1-1.jpg 720w, https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/p1-1-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>La commission de la wilaya d\u2019Oran charg\u00e9e du classement des aires prot\u00e9g\u00e9es a sign\u00e9 l\u2019arr\u00eat\u00e9 du classement de l\u2019Ile Plane, dite \u00abPaloma\u00bb, comme aire marine prot\u00e9g\u00e9e, sur la base d\u2019une \u00e9tude de classement pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e par l\u2019association \u00e9cologique marine \u00abBarbarous\u00bb. Cette commission a \u00e9t\u00e9 install\u00e9e \u00e0 la fin de l\u2019ann\u00e9e 2017, suite \u00e0 la promulgation d\u2019un d\u00e9cret en 2016 pour la cr\u00e9ation de commissions locales, au niveau de chaque wilaya, qui se chargent de l\u2019\u00e9tude des dossiers de classement des aires prot\u00e9g\u00e9es, alors que le classement se faisait auparavant par une commission nationale. En effet, l\u2019Ile Plane est la premi\u00e8re \u00e0 \u00eatre class\u00e9e comme aire marine prot\u00e9g\u00e9e par une commission locale, au niveau national.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18078 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/IMG_3696-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/IMG_3696-1.jpg 400w, https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/IMG_3696-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/IMG_3696-1-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>D\u2019une superficie de 4 hectares, l\u2019Ile Plane est situ\u00e9e \u00e0 quelque 7 km de la plage de Bousfer (A\u00efn El Turck). La pr\u00e9sence d\u2019esp\u00e8ces animales et v\u00e9g\u00e9tales end\u00e9miques \u00e0 la r\u00e9gion fait d\u2019elle un pool de biodiversit\u00e9, \u00abce qui a justifi\u00e9 l\u2019imp\u00e9rieuse n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de son classement\u00bb. Par ailleurs, un inventaire des esp\u00e8ces animales de l\u2019\u00eele, r\u00e9alis\u00e9 par l\u2019antenne d\u2019Oran du Commissariat national du littoral (CNL), fait \u00e9tat de la pr\u00e9sence de plusieurs esp\u00e8ces rares.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-18069 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/p6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/p6.jpg 800w, https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/p6-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/p6-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/p6-86x64.jpg 86w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L&#8217;\u00eele Plane, aussi connu sous le nom de Paloma, est un \u00eelot situ\u00e9 \u00e0 une dizaine de kilom\u00e8tres au large au Nord-Ouest&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":70,"featured_media":18084,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"video","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[42,41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18062","post","type-post","status-publish","format-video","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-histoire-et-patrimoine","category-sante","post_format-post-format-video"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.7 - 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