{"id":3089,"date":"2020-10-25T17:33:00","date_gmt":"2020-10-25T17:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/?p=3089"},"modified":"2020-10-25T17:33:00","modified_gmt":"2020-10-25T17:33:00","slug":"le-boughandja-ecrit-par-mohamed-adjou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/fr\/le-boughandja-ecrit-par-mohamed-adjou\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Boughandja (\u00e9crit par Mohamed Adjou)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\">R\u00e9surgence des incantations pa\u00efennes d&#8217;antan, le Boughandja constituait une f\u00eate haute en couleurs, en odeurs et en clameurs. Quand le ciel oublie pour trop longtemps son incontinence et que ses cumulus s&#8217;arrangent tout juste pour narguer les paysans, les vieux commencent \u00e0 se rappeler que les Dieux ont peut-\u00eatre \u00e9t\u00e9 trop longtemps laiss\u00e9s sans \u00e9gards.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\">Ils se rem\u00e9morent alors les processions d&#8217;antan d&#8217;o\u00f9 l&#8217;on revenait mouill\u00e9 de bonne pluie et il y&#8217;a toujours un vieux plus volontaire ou plus \u00e9cout\u00e9 que les autres et qui ose proposer une date \u00e0 des interlocuteurs qui n&#8217;attendent que \u00e7a.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\">En rentrant chez eux, ces interlocuteurs trouveront en leurs \u00e9pouses des interlocutrices encore plus attentives et qui, comm\u00e9rage aidant, vont r\u00e9percuter en l&#8217;espace de quelques heures la d\u00e9cision de l&#8217;organisation du Boughandja. Le reste viendra tout seul.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\">Les enfants avides de d\u00e9foulement vont d\u00e8s l&#8217;aube du lendemain \u00e9lever les totems \u00e0 promener dans les rues du village. Le porte \u00e0 porte sera obligatoirement porteur puisqu&#8217;aucune femme ne s&#8217;avisera de renvoyer la marmaille suppliante sans ajouter sa provision de semoule, de couscous, de figues s\u00e8ches, de sucre, de caf\u00e9\u00a0 ou d&#8217;huile d&#8217;olive. Les hommes pour leur part cotiseront sans ronchonner et le taureau sera ramen\u00e9 tr\u00e8s vite du souk de Brachma ou de Boghni.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\">C&#8217;est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement au cimeti\u00e8re de Sidi Gacem Ben Haroun que se d\u00e9roulera l&#8217;immense repas collectif fait de couscous en sauce ou au petit lait et de bonnes tranches de viande. La tradition veut que les entrailles de l&#8217;animal abattu\u00a0 soient jet\u00e9es en l&#8217;air pour \u00eatre rattrap\u00e9es dans une indescriptible m\u00eal\u00e9e par les convives; ces abats ont la r\u00e9putation de rapporter paix et fortune aux foyers.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\">C&#8217;est en grandes processions que les habitants des douars se dirigent depuis les premi\u00e8res lueurs de l&#8217;aube vers le lieux du sacrifice. Les \u00e9tendards color\u00e9s flottent au vent tandis que montent les supplications vers le ciel bleu. La sinc\u00e9rit\u00e9 de ces supplications est si poignante qu&#8217;elle n&#8217;offre aux Dieux qu&#8217;une seule alternative: celle de pleurer !<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"style7\"><small><strong>El djelbana 3atchana<\/strong><\/small><\/p>\n<p class=\"style7\"><small><strong>essguih&#8217;a ya moulana<\/strong><\/small><\/p>\n<p class=\"style7\"><small><strong>El foul naouar ouedhbal<\/strong><\/small><\/p>\n<p class=\"style7\"><small><strong>Essguih&#8217; ya boulanouar<\/strong><\/small><\/p>\n<p class=\"style7\"><small><strong>El guem&#8217;h della richou<\/strong><\/small><\/p>\n<p class=\"style7\"><small><strong>ya Rabbi fah&#8217; en3ichou <\/strong><\/small><\/p>\n<p class=\"style7\"><small><strong>Boughandja dar ezzernouf<\/strong><\/small><\/p>\n<p class=\"style7\"><small><strong>Ouel gotra tchemmakh hallouf&#8230;***<\/strong><\/small><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\">Le repas termin\u00e9, les processions reviennent vers les douars&#8230; le ciel bleu du matin a laiss\u00e9 place \u00e0 un amoncellement tonnant de cumulus. Les foules bigarr\u00e9es ne sont pas arriv\u00e9es dans les maisons en toub qu&#8217;elles se retrouvent \u00e0 chanter sous la pluie&#8230;<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\">Ce folklore a disparu. Un dernier Boughandja tr\u00e8s timide et qui n&#8217;a dra\u00een\u00e9 que quelques bambins et\u00a0 donn\u00e9 une insignifiante averse a \u00e9t\u00e9 organis\u00e9 en 1998&#8230; il n&#8217;y avait pas foule. Les pros\u00e9lytes d&#8217;une religion qui se veut cart\u00e9sienne pour coller au modernisme ont d\u00e9cr\u00eat\u00e9 &#8220;haram&#8221; le boughandja, les ziarates, les souikates, l&#8217;\u00e9talage du beau et de l&#8217;inutile pour confiner la religion dans l&#8217;utile, le strict, le froid et la solennit\u00e9&#8230; Et c&#8217;est bien dommage !<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><small><span style=\"font-family: Arial\">Pour appeler la pluie, on fait appel aujourd&#8217;hui aux adultes et les pri\u00e8res sont d\u00e9cid\u00e9es non plus \u00e0 un niveau local mais au niveau du minist\u00e8re du culte. Il est\u00a0 dit que ces pri\u00e8res ne sont exauc\u00e9es qu&#8217;\u00e0 la condition expresse qu&#8217;il n&#8217;y&#8217;ait aucun hypocrite parmi ceux qui les accomplissent, ce qui constitue une gageure. <\/span><\/small><\/p>\n<p><small><span style=\"font-family: Arial\">Pour m\u00e9moire, la derni\u00e8re pri\u00e8re \u00e0 la pluie s&#8217;est effectu\u00e9e la veille des inondations de Bab El Oued&#8230;<\/span><\/small><\/p>\n<p>Mohamed Adjou.<\/p>\n<p>Lien original de l\u2019article:<\/p>\n<p><div class=\"ose-wrapper ose-uid-d08d14d4c7bc7b5675f49e1a21b2d406 ose-embedpress-responsive\" style=\"width:600px; height:550px; max-height:550px; max-width:100%; display:inline-block;\" data-embed-type=\"document_html?fbclid=IwAR28mUbXOf-eg4RItoOI9A8Zbqjp6wpIkiTApKhFN7k_A8nlKPe_XPJqdCU\"><iframe allowFullScreen=\"true\" width=\"600\" height=\"550\" src=\"http:\/\/djebahia.tripod.com\/boughandja.html?fbclid=IwAR28mUbXOf-eg4RItoOI9A8Zbqjp6wpIkiTApKhFN7k_A8nlKPe_XPJqdCU\" > <\/iframe><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>R\u00e9surgence des incantations pa\u00efennes d&#8217;antan, le Boughandja constituait une f\u00eate haute en couleurs, en odeurs et en clameurs. Quand le ciel oublie&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[32,34,45,42],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3089","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-algerie","category-art-fr","category-derniers-articles","category-histoire-et-patrimoine"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Le Boughandja (\u00e9crit par Mohamed Adjou) - AAH.JZR<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/fr\/le-boughandja-ecrit-par-mohamed-adjou\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le Boughandja (\u00e9crit par Mohamed Adjou) - AAH.JZR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"R\u00e9surgence des incantations pa\u00efennes d&#8217;antan, le Boughandja constituait une f\u00eate haute en couleurs, en odeurs et en clameurs. 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