{"id":34522,"date":"2021-10-26T08:20:50","date_gmt":"2021-10-26T08:20:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/?p=34522"},"modified":"2021-10-26T03:12:49","modified_gmt":"2021-10-26T03:12:49","slug":"lalgerie-rejoint-la-berd-comme-actionnaire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/fr\/lalgerie-rejoint-la-berd-comme-actionnaire\/","title":{"rendered":"L’Alg\u00e9rie rejoint la Berd comme actionnaire"},"content":{"rendered":"
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ALG\u00c9RIE. Lundi 25 octobre 2021, l’Alg\u00e9rie est devenue le soixante-troisi\u00e8me actionnaire de la Banque europ\u00e9enne pour la reconstruction et le d\u00e9veloppement (Berd). Le pays vient d’achever un processus d’adh\u00e9sion entam\u00e9 en mars 2020.<\/p>\n

“Cette \u00e9tape nous permettra d’appliquer notre savoir-faire et notre exp\u00e9rience pour aider \u00e0 d\u00e9velopper le secteur priv\u00e9, promouvoir des approvisionnements \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques durables et am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 et l’efficacit\u00e9 des infrastructures du pays<\/em>“, commente Odile Renaud-Basso, pr\u00e9sidente de la Berd\u00a0depuis novembre 2020<\/a>. Il reste encore \u00e0 ce pays \u00e0 obtenir le statut de pays b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaire des financements et conseils de cette banque.<\/p>\n

Adbelmadjid Tebboune, pr\u00e9sident du pays, avait sign\u00e9 en ao\u00fbt 2021 un d\u00e9cret permettant \u00e0 l’Alg\u00e9rie de souscrire \u00e0 hauteur de 203 actions de la Berd. Auparavant,\u00a0en juillet 2020<\/a>, le Conseil des gouverneurs de la banque avaient approuv\u00e9 cette demande d’adh\u00e9sion.<\/p>\n

Les autorit\u00e9s alg\u00e9riennes vont d\u00e9sormais pouvoir b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier de l’aide de cette institution pour financer leurs investissements et soutenir les r\u00e9formes politiques. Alors qu’Alger s’est toujours refus\u00e9 \u00e0 demander des pr\u00eats au Fonds mon\u00e9taire international (FMI) comme \u00e0 la Banque mondiale.<\/p>\n

La Jordanie et la Tunisie sont\u00a0devenues actionnaires en janvier 2012<\/a>\u00a0et la Libye en juillet 2019.<\/p>\n

Depuis l’\u00e9largissement de son mandat \u00e0 la r\u00e9gion m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne m\u00e9ridionale et orientale (SEMED) en 2012, la Berd est d\u00e9j\u00e0 active\u00a0au Maroc, en Tunisie<\/a>, en\u00a0\u00c9gypte<\/a>, au\u00a0Liban\u00a0<\/a>et en\u00a0Jordanie<\/a>. Elle y a d\u00e9j\u00e0 investi pr\u00e8s de 15 mrds\u20ac dans 305 projets dans les domaines des ressources naturelles, des institutions financi\u00e8res, de l’agro-industrie, de l’industrie manufacturi\u00e8re et des services, ainsi que dans des projets d’infrastructure tels que l’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9, l’eau et les eaux us\u00e9es municipales et la modernisation des services de transport.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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L’Alg\u00e9rie membre<\/strong> fondateur de la BAD<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n
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L’Alg\u00e9rie est par contre d\u00e9j\u00e0 actionnaire, depuis 1971, de la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement (BAD). Membre fondateur en ao\u00fbt 1963, elle dispose de 3,280 % des droits de vote \u00e0 son Conseil des gouverneurs. Ce qui la place en sixi\u00e8me position sur les cinquante-quatre membres du continent africain derri\u00e8re le Nigeria (13,562%), le Maroc (5,459%), la Libye (3,377%), l’\u00c9gypte (3,843%) et l’Afrique du Sud (3,361).<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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En 2020, le groupe de la BAD a approuv\u00e9 le d\u00e9blocage d’une somme de 307,8 millions d’UC (439,85 M$ – 368,4 M\u20ac) pour l’Alg\u00e9rie portant \u00e0 4,23 mrds d’UC (6,04 mrds$ – 5,06 mrds\u20ac – en taux de change moyen octobre 2021 du groupe BAD) les fonds totaux octroy\u00e9s depuis le d\u00e9marrage des op\u00e9rations de la banque africaine dans ce pays en 2012.<\/div>\n
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Source :\u00a0 https:\/\/www.econostrum.info<\/div>\n
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ALG\u00c9RIE. 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