{"id":52914,"date":"2022-05-17T15:22:03","date_gmt":"2022-05-17T14:22:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/?p=52914"},"modified":"2022-05-17T15:22:03","modified_gmt":"2022-05-17T14:22:03","slug":"ils-depassent-42-milliards-de-dollars-le-niveau-des-reserves-de-change-revele-par-le-president-depuis-la-turquie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/fr\/ils-depassent-42-milliards-de-dollars-le-niveau-des-reserves-de-change-revele-par-le-president-depuis-la-turquie\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00abIls d\u00e9passent 42 milliards de dollars\u00bb Le niveau des r\u00e9serves de change r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 par le Pr\u00e9sident depuis la Turquie"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
Mohamed BOUFATAH Publi\u00e9 dans\u00a0L’Expression\u00a0le 17 – 05 – 2022<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

La situation financi\u00e8re du pays s’am\u00e9liore d’une fa\u00e7on positive, a affirm\u00e9 le pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique devant la diaspora alg\u00e9rienne en Turquie. Cette nette progression sur le chemin du progr\u00e8s a permis \u00abd’\u00e9viter le recours \u00e0 l’endettement ext\u00e9rieur aupr\u00e8s du Fonds mon\u00e9taire international(FMI)\u00bb, s’est-il f\u00e9licit\u00e9. Contrairement \u00e0 certains sc\u00e9narios pessimistes, l’Alg\u00e9rie n’a pas recouru \u00e0 l’endettement ext\u00e9rieur.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00abLe pays s’\u00e9loigne jour apr\u00e8s jour des sc\u00e9narios catastrophes imagin\u00e9s par certaines parties hostiles qui ont sem\u00e9 le d\u00e9sespoir et tablaient sur un recours \u00e0 l’endettement en 2020\u00bb, a-t-il r\u00e9it\u00e9r\u00e9. Dans ce contexte, le chef de l’Etat a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 que \u00ables r\u00e9serves de change d\u00e9passent les 42 milliards de dollars\u00bb. Il a fait \u00e9galement \u00e9tat de l’enregistrement d’un exc\u00e9dent de la balance commerciale atteignant 1,5 milliard de dollars en 2021. Rappelons que les r\u00e9serves de change s’\u00e9levaient \u00e0 44 milliards de dollars a la fin de l’ann\u00e9e 2021. Gr\u00e2ce aux mesures prises par l’ Etat, dont la restriction des importations, l’Alg\u00e9rie renoue avec les \u00e9quilibres financiers.<\/span><\/p>\n


\nLa facture des importations a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9duite de moiti\u00e9 entre 2021 et 2014 tandis que les exportations des hydrocarbures ont nettement progress\u00e9. Leur montant s’est \u00e9tabli \u00e0 34 milliards de dollars en 2021 contre 64 milliards en 2014.Le Pr\u00e9sident a affirm\u00e9, dans ce sens, que \u00abla politique de relance de l’\u00e9conomie nationale se poursuivra sur des bases solides pour augmenter la production nationale et les exportations et r\u00e9duire les importations\u00bb. Il a aussi rappel\u00e9 que \u00abl’Alg\u00e9rie avait r\u00e9ussi en 2021 \u00e0 augmenter la valeur des exportations hors hydrocarbures \u00e0 plus de 5 milliards de dollars, un chiffre appel\u00e9 \u00e0 \u00eatre augment\u00e9 \u00e0 7 milliards de dollars en 2022, une premi\u00e8re depuis 25 ans\u00bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

L’Alg\u00e9rie, dont l’\u00e9conomie demeure tributaire \u00e0 96% des recettes des exportations gazi\u00e8res et p\u00e9troli\u00e8res, l’ann\u00e9e 2022 a \u00e9t\u00e9 g\u00e9n\u00e9reuse avec l’augmentation du prix du baril: les cours du Sahara Blend ont atteint hier 111 dollars. \u00c0 titre de rappel un exc\u00e9dent de la balance commerciale de 1,4 milliard de dollars a \u00e9t\u00e9 enregistr\u00e9 \u00e0 la fin de l’ann\u00e9e 2021. En 2021, les recettes des exportations du pays auraient ainsi permis de couvrir le co\u00fbt des importations sans aucun recours aux r\u00e9serves de change. Avec une balance commerciale exc\u00e9dentaire, le d\u00e9ficit de la balance des paiements est pass\u00e9 de 11,998 milliards de dollars \u00e0 fin septembre 2020 \u00e0 2,439 milliards de dollars \u00e0 fin septembre 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sous l’effet de la pand\u00e9mie, l’inflation s’est situ\u00e9e autour de 5% \u00e0 la fin de l’ann\u00e9e 2021 (contre 2,4% en 2020), en raison d’une hausse significative des prix des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res au niveau international et des co\u00fbts de la logistique. En outre, le d\u00e9ficit du Tr\u00e9sor de l’ann\u00e9e 2021 a \u00e9t\u00e9 enti\u00e8rement financ\u00e9 en recourant exclusivement aux m\u00e9canismes du Tr\u00e9sor et au Fonds de r\u00e9gulation des recettes (FRR). Enfin, dans une conjoncture p\u00e9troli\u00e8re et gazi\u00e8re favorable comme celle de l’ann\u00e9e 2022, la situation financi\u00e8re est jug\u00e9e plus que confortable.<\/span><\/p>\n

djazairess.com et\u00a0 lexpression.dz 17\/05\/2022<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mohamed BOUFATAH Publi\u00e9 dans\u00a0L’Expression\u00a0le 17 – 05 – 2022 La situation financi\u00e8re du pays s’am\u00e9liore d’une fa\u00e7on positive, a affirm\u00e9 le pr\u00e9sident…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":70,"featured_media":52915,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[32,39,45,35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52914","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-algerie","category-articles-en-vedette","category-derniers-articles","category-economie"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00abIls d\u00e9passent 42 milliards de dollars\u00bb Le niveau des r\u00e9serves de change r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 par le Pr\u00e9sident depuis la Turquie - AAH.JZR<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/fr\/ils-depassent-42-milliards-de-dollars-le-niveau-des-reserves-de-change-revele-par-le-president-depuis-la-turquie\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00abIls d\u00e9passent 42 milliards de dollars\u00bb Le niveau des r\u00e9serves de change r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 par le Pr\u00e9sident depuis la Turquie - 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