{"id":69595,"date":"2023-02-05T19:58:49","date_gmt":"2023-02-05T18:58:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/?p=69595"},"modified":"2023-02-05T19:58:49","modified_gmt":"2023-02-05T18:58:49","slug":"il-y-a-huit-ans-disparaissait-assia-djebar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/fr\/il-y-a-huit-ans-disparaissait-assia-djebar\/","title":{"rendered":"IL Y A HUIT ANS, DISPARAISSAIT ASSIA DJEBAR"},"content":{"rendered":"

ALGER – Elle aura ouvert la voie de la litt\u00e9rature et de l’enseignement universitaire \u00e0 la femme alg\u00e9rienne dans les ann\u00e9es 1950, et particip\u00e9 \u00e0 l’\u00e9mergence d’une litt\u00e9rature alg\u00e9rienne d’expression fran\u00e7aise, Assia Djebar, reste une r\u00e9f\u00e9rence litt\u00e9raire incontournable et un monument de la culture alg\u00e9rienne.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Disparue il y a huit ans, Assia Djebar, a \u00e9t\u00e9 l’une des premi\u00e8res romanci\u00e8res alg\u00e9riennes et une des premi\u00e8res professeurs d’histoire \u00e0 l’universit\u00e9 d’Alger au lendemain du recouvrement de l’ind\u00e9pendance, mais aussi la premi\u00e8re \u00e9crivaine nord-africaine \u00e9lue \u00e0 l’Acad\u00e9mie fran\u00e7aise en\u00a02005.<\/p>\n

N\u00e9e le 30 juin 1936 \u00e0 Cherchell, Fatma-Zohra Imalhay\u00e8ne, de son vrai nom, avait exprim\u00e9 sa sensibilit\u00e9 de femme et de militante de la cause nationale d\u00e8s 1956, en prenant part \u00e0 la gr\u00e8ve d\u00e9cid\u00e9e par l’Union g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des \u00e9tudiants musulmans alg\u00e9riens (Ugema), alors qu’elle \u00e9tait \u00e9tudiante en France. Exclue de l’\u00c9cole normale sup\u00e9rieure des jeunes filles et publie dans la foul\u00e9e son premier roman “La soif” (1957) suivi un an plus tard par “Les impatients”.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Elle retourne en Alg\u00e9rie en juillet 1962 pour enseigner l’histoire moderne et contemporaine de l’Alg\u00e9rie \u00e0 l’universit\u00e9 d’Alger, elle va publier cette ann\u00e9e-l\u00e0 “Les enfants du nouveau monde” puis “Les alouettes na\u00efves”, profond\u00e9ment ancr\u00e9s dans la guerre de lib\u00e9ration nationale.<\/p>\n

Elle se tourne \u00e0 la fin des ann\u00e9es 1970 vers un autre mode d’expression artistique, le 7e Art, avec la r\u00e9alisation de deux films consacr\u00e9s au combat des femmes, “La Nouba des femmes du mont Chenoua”, qui a obtenu le Prix de la critique internationale \u00e0 Venise en 1979, puis “La Zerda ou les chants de l’oubli”, qui remportera le prix du meilleur film historique au Festival de Berlin en 1983.<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Femmes d’Alger dans leur appartement” (1980),\u00a0 “L’amour, la fantasia” (1985), “Le Blanc de l’Alg\u00e9rie” (1996),\u00a0 “La Femme sans s\u00e9pulture” (2002), ou encore le c\u00e9l\u00e8bre “Loin de M\u00e9dine” (1991) sont parmi les titres o\u00f9 se m\u00ealent tous les combats lib\u00e9rateurs qu’elle voulait mener et incarner.<\/p>\n

En 1999 Elle est \u00e9lue \u00e0 l’Acad\u00e9mie royale de langue et de litt\u00e9rature fran\u00e7aise de Belgique, alors que le 16 juin 2005 Assia Djebar est \u00e9lue eu fauteuil 5 de l’Acad\u00e9mie fran\u00e7aise et devient la premi\u00e8re \u00e9crivaine nord-africaine \u00e0 rejoindre cette institution linguistique de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence.<\/p>\n

Elle a \u00e9galement obtenu des prix internationaux pour la plupart de ses romans dont le premier, “La soif” en 1962 et le dernier, “Nulle part dans\u00a0 la maison de mon p\u00e8re” paru en 2007. Elle re\u00e7oit \u00e9galement les honneurs de nombreuses universit\u00e9s en Allemagne, en Autriche ou encore au Canada.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Quelques mois apr\u00e8s sa disparition le 6 f\u00e9vrier 2015, le “Grand Prix Assia-Djebar du roman” r\u00e9compensant\u00a0 les meilleurs romans \u00e9crits dans les trois langues, arabe, tamazight et fran\u00e7ais est cr\u00e9\u00e9 en Alg\u00e9rie et reste l’un des plus importants prix litt\u00e9raires du pays.<\/p>\n

FC-DZ<\/em><\/p>\n

Source\u00a0: APS<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ALGER – Elle aura ouvert la voie de la litt\u00e9rature et de l’enseignement universitaire \u00e0 la femme alg\u00e9rienne dans les ann\u00e9es 1950,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":69597,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[34,42],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-art-fr","category-histoire-et-patrimoine"],"yoast_head":"\nIL Y A HUIT ANS, DISPARAISSAIT ASSIA DJEBAR - AAH.JZR<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/fr\/il-y-a-huit-ans-disparaissait-assia-djebar\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"IL Y A HUIT ANS, DISPARAISSAIT ASSIA DJEBAR - 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