{"id":84259,"date":"2023-08-01T14:05:01","date_gmt":"2023-08-01T13:05:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/?p=84259"},"modified":"2023-08-01T14:05:01","modified_gmt":"2023-08-01T13:05:01","slug":"evolution-du-pib-mondial-selon-la-bm-2022-un-monde-emergent-incontournable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/fr\/evolution-du-pib-mondial-selon-la-bm-2022-un-monde-emergent-incontournable\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9volution du PIB mondial selon la BM (2022) : un monde \u00e9mergent incontournable"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c9volution du PIB mondial selon la BM (2022) : un monde \u00e9mergent incontournable<\/span><\/p>\n

Le PIB de la f\u00e9d\u00e9ration de Russie passe de 1779 millards USD (2021) \u00e0 2240 milliards USD en 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

Une \u00e9volution importante en valeur arithm\u00e9tique, alors qu\u2019au d\u00e9but de la guerre russo-ukrainienne, des m\u00e9dias occidentaux et des analystes comparaient l\u2019\u00e9conomie russe \u00e0 celle de l\u2019Espagne. Une comparaison qui sous-entendait la taille moyenne de l\u2019\u00e9conomie russe et son incapacit\u00e9 \u00e0 r\u00e9sister aux sanctions occidentales.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u2019Espagne, selon les derni\u00e8res statistiques de la Banque Mondiale, a affich\u00e9 un PIB de 1397 milliards de dollars en 2022, soit un \u00e9cart arithm\u00e9tique de -843 milliards de dollars avec celui de la Russie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Encore mieux, il se trouve que le PIB de la Russie n\u2019est pas aussi loin de celui de la France qui est \u00e9tabli \u00e0 2782 milliards de dollars en 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

Il est vrai que cet indicateur est tr\u00e8s loin seul de mesurer la richesse \u00e9conomique d\u2019un pays o\u00f9 m\u00eame son niveau de d\u00e9veloppement socio-\u00e9conomique. Mais, il en demeure que cet indicateur est consensuel et aussi le plus utilis\u00e9 par les institutions internationales et les gouvernements.<\/span><\/p>\n

Peut-\u00eatre que c\u2019est le moment pour certains m\u00e9dias occidentaux de critiquer cet indicateur et m\u00eame la BM, puisqu\u2019il ne clignote pas selon leur d\u00e9sire ! Faut surtout voir du c\u00f4t\u00e9 de l\u2019\u00e9conomiste et philosophe indien Amartya Kumar Sen.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ce qui est marquant aussi et que le PIB de l\u2019Inde est \u00e9tabli \u00e0 3385 milliards de dollars en d\u00e9classant celui de son ancien colonisateur, le Royaume-Uni, avec un PIB de 3070 milliards de dollars.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je pense que le monde \u00e9mergent est incontournable dans l\u2019\u00e9chiquier mondial. M\u00eame si, l\u2019\u00e9volution actuelle semble domin\u00e9e davantage par l\u2019aspect quantitatif.<\/span><\/p>\n

Un effort important reste \u00e0 faire pour r\u00e9aliser un d\u00e9veloppement qualitatif. \u00c9ducation, sant\u00e9 technologies avanc\u00e9es, d\u00e9veloppement durable et lutte contre la pauvret\u00e9 et les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s, sont encore des d\u00e9fis \u00e0 relever par les \u00e9mergents.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mohamed Achir<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c9volution du PIB mondial selon la BM (2022) : un monde \u00e9mergent incontournable Le PIB de la f\u00e9d\u00e9ration de Russie passe de…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":84263,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-84259","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00c9volution du PIB mondial selon la BM (2022) : un monde \u00e9mergent incontournable - AAH.JZR<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/fr\/evolution-du-pib-mondial-selon-la-bm-2022-un-monde-emergent-incontournable\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00c9volution du PIB mondial selon la BM (2022) : un monde \u00e9mergent incontournable - 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