{"id":97040,"date":"2024-01-12T09:00:48","date_gmt":"2024-01-12T08:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/?p=97040"},"modified":"2024-01-12T09:35:11","modified_gmt":"2024-01-12T08:35:11","slug":"bouira-la-neige-redonne-a-yennayer-toute-sa-symbolique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jazairhope.org\/fr\/bouira-la-neige-redonne-a-yennayer-toute-sa-symbolique\/","title":{"rendered":"Bouira : la neige redonne \u00e0 Yennayer toute sa symbolique"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span class=\"tdb-author-by\">By:<\/span>In\u00e8s M<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>La neige recouvre depuis quelques jours les hauteurs et les sommets de Bouira, provoquant un froid glacial dans la r\u00e9gion qui redonne \u00e0 Yennayer toute sa symbolique.<\/p>\n<p>D\u2019importantes quantit\u00e9s de neige se sont abattues depuis jeudi dernier sur les sommets, notamment les hauteurs du Grand Djurdjura et Tikjda, entrainant d\u2019importantes chutes de temp\u00e9rature dans toute la r\u00e9gion o\u00f9 un froid hivernal intense y r\u00e8gne marquant ainsi l\u2019approche du passage \u00e0 un nouvel an amazigh (Yennayer 2974).<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u00a0Le retour de la neige et du froid augure d\u2019une ann\u00e9e agricole fertile et productive, c\u2019est la symbolique de Yennayer ayant un trait \u00e9troit avec la terre, la neige et la pluie\u00a0\u00bb, a soulign\u00e9 \u00e0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aps.dz\/societe\/164998-bouira-la-neige-redonne-a-yennayer-toute-sa-symbolique\">l\u2019APS<\/a>, Mohamed Djellaoui, enseignant et chercheur en litt\u00e9rature et culture amazighes.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u00a0Le nouvel an amazigh est souvent c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9 dans la joie et l\u2019espoir \u00e0 travers des rites et des traditions ancestrales retra\u00e7ant l\u2019histoire mythologique de Yennayer. Celui-ci signifie aussi la rudesse du froid hivernal que provoquent la neige et les pluies\u00a0\u00bb, a-t-il expliqu\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Dans la mythologie amazighe, Yennayer, ou le nouvel an berb\u00e8re, perp\u00e9tue le rituel d\u2019une histoire li\u00e9e \u00e0 une ch\u00e8vre l\u00e9gendaire. Cette ch\u00e8vre, toute contente de ne pas avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 trop malmen\u00e9e par le froid glacial, ni emport\u00e9e par les crues hivernales de Yennayer, correspondant \u00e0 une bonne partie du mois de janvier, avait suscit\u00e9 l\u2019ire de ce dernier.<\/p>\n<p>F\u00e2ch\u00e9 devant l\u2019air narquois du caprin qui l\u2019avait trait\u00e9, \u00e0 son ultime jour, \u00ab\u00a0d\u2019incapable de lui causer du tort\u00a0\u00bb, Yennayer lui avait jur\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0d\u2019emprunter une journ\u00e9e aupr\u00e8s de son fr\u00e8re Fourar (F\u00e9vrier)\u00a0\u00bb. La ch\u00e8vre, dit-on, \u00ab\u00a0se remit \u00e0 trembler de froid et eut peur d\u2019\u00eatre emport\u00e9e par des eaux en furie\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u00a0C\u2019est un mythe qui raconte la symbolique de Yennayer par rapport \u00e0 la rudesse de l\u2019hiver\u00a0\u00bb, a expliqu\u00e9 Mohamed Djellaoui. Dans beaucoup de r\u00e9gions de la wilaya de Bouira, les paysans connaissent bien l\u2019histoire mythique de la ch\u00e8vre avec Yennayer.<\/p>\n<p>Cette l\u00e9gende mythologique est conserv\u00e9e dans la m\u00e9moire collective, mais beaucoup la transmettent avec le personnage d\u2019une vieille berg\u00e8re avec sa ch\u00e8vre, que l\u2019ire de Yennayer a p\u00e9trifi\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u00a0C\u2019est vrai que cette histoire est mythique, mais elle retrace aussi des traditions et des rites de nos anc\u00eatres c\u00e9l\u00e9brant le passage au nouvel an amazigh et marquant surtout leur attachement \u00e0 la terre\u00a0\u00bb, rel\u00e8ve Smail, un vieux paysan du village montagneux d\u2019Aguouillal (El Adjiba).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Un froid qui augure d\u2019une ann\u00e9e agricole g\u00e9n\u00e9reuse<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Rencontr\u00e9s dans la localit\u00e9 d\u2019Aguouillal, nich\u00e9e au c\u0153ur du Djurdjura (Nord-est de Bouira), des agriculteurs n\u2019ont pas cach\u00e9 leur optimisme quant \u00e0 une saison agricole abondante apr\u00e8s les derni\u00e8res pr\u00e9cipitations et avec le retour de la neige recouvrant les sommets.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u00a0Pour nous, Yennayer c\u2019est la neige, la pluie, et le froid, et nous c\u00e9l\u00e9brons son d\u00e9but le 12 janvier de chaque ann\u00e9e pour annoncer une nouvelle ann\u00e9e agricole productive\u00a0\u00bb, a expliqu\u00e9 pour sa part Mohamed, un vieil agriculteur du village.<\/p>\n<p>Ce septuag\u00e9naire dit se souvenir encore du bon vieux temps lorsque, lui et sa famille, ramassaient de quoi se chauffer durant les longues nuits hivernales de Yennayer (Janvier).<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u00a0Le froid \u00e9tait d\u2019une intensit\u00e9 extr\u00eame, et nous pr\u00e9parions souvent des bouillons chauds et des l\u00e9gumes pour bien se nourrir et se chauffer contre le froid de l\u2019\u00e9poque\u00a0\u00bb, se rappelle-t-il.<\/p>\n<p>A la veille de la c\u00e9l\u00e9bration de Yennayer 2974, beaucoup de touristes, dont des familles, ont afflu\u00e9 depuis quelques jours d\u00e9j\u00e0 au centre national de sport et de loisir et de Tikjda (CNSLT) pour f\u00eater le nouvel an amazigh en plein neige et en haute montagne.<\/p>\n<p>C\u2019est le cas de Said, un homme de plus de 60 ans qui a pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 se rendre au CNSLT pour vivre la f\u00eate de Yennayer. Le centre de Tikjda a d\u00e9j\u00e0 affich\u00e9 complet depuis le week-end dernier apr\u00e8s l\u2019arriv\u00e9e massive de familles et de touristes en provenance de plusieurs wilayas du pays.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u00a0Le CNSLT est complet depuis d\u00e9j\u00e0 quelques jours, il n y\u2019a plus de place. Beaucoup de familles sont l\u00e0 pour c\u00e9l\u00e9brer le passage au nouvel an amazigh (Yennayer)\u00a0\u00bb, a fait savoir Khaled Djellal, charg\u00e9 de la communication et de l\u2019animation au CNSLT.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">expresse-dz.com<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By:In\u00e8s M La neige recouvre depuis quelques jours les hauteurs et les sommets de Bouira, provoquant un froid glacial dans la r\u00e9gion&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":61,"featured_media":97044,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[32,39,42],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-97040","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-algerie","category-articles-en-vedette","category-histoire-et-patrimoine"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.7 - 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